CentOS5.7にgit1.7.6.1インストール

■インストーラダウンロード
https://github.com/git/git/downloads

[root@redmine01 ~]# ll /usr/local/
合計 80
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  9月 25 00:19 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 etc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 games
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 include
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096  9月 24 23:27 lib
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 lib64
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 libexec
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 sbin
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096  9月 24 05:19 share
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096  5月 11 20:58 src

[root@redmine01 ~]# cd /home/public/src/
[root@redmine01 src]# tar -zxf git-git-v1.7.6.1-0-gccef604.tar.gz
[root@redmine01 src]# cd git-git-ce54b9b/

⇒./configureがないので、いきなりmake
[root@redmine01 git-git-ce54b9b]# make prefix=/usr/local
GIT_VERSION = 1.7.6.1
    * new build flags or prefix
    CC daemon.o
    * new link flags
    CC abspath.o
(中略)
    GEN bin-wrappers/test-svn-fe
    GEN bin-wrappers/test-treap
[root@redmine01 git-git-ce54b9b]#

⇒make install
[root@redmine01 git-git-ce54b9b]# make prefix=/usr/local install
    * new build flags or prefix
    CC daemon.o
    CC abspath.o
(中略)
                cp "$execdir/git-remote-http" "$execdir/$p" || exit; \
        done && \
        ./check_bindir "z$bindir" "z$execdir" "$bindir/git-add"
[root@redmine01 git-git-ce54b9b]#


■bareリポジトリ(共有リポジトリ)作成
[root@redmine01 ~]# mkdir -p /opt/git_repos/sample
[root@redmine01 ~]# cd /opt/git_repos/sample
[root@redmine01 sample]# git init --bare --shared=true
Initialized empty shared Git repository in /opt/git_repos/sample/
[root@redmine01 sample]# git branch
[root@redmine01 sample]#
※作成直後はブランチは存在しない。

⇒所有者変更
[root@redmine01 ~]# chown -R public: /opt/git_repos/sample
[root@redmine01 ~]# ll /opt/git_repos/sample
合計 32
-rw-rw-r-- 1 public public   23  9月 25 21:35 HEAD
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 branches
-rw-rw-r-- 1 public public  126  9月 25 21:35 config
-rw-rw-r-- 1 public public   73  9月 25 21:35 description
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 hooks
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 info
drwxrwsr-x 4 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 objects
drwxrwsr-x 4 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 refs
[root@redmine01 ~]#


-----------------------------------------------------------
◆クライアントPC(Windows7)にて、msysgitインストール
⇒msysgitダウンロード
http://code.google.com/p/msysgit/downloads/list
Git-1.7.6-preview20110708.exe 

⇒インストール
ウィザードに従ってインストール。選択肢は下記を選択
・Use Git Bash only
・Ceckout Windows-style, commit Unix-style line endings


◆クライアントPC(Windows7)にて、msysgitを利用し対象ディレクトリをバージョン管理する
Welcome to Git (version 1.7.6-preview20110708)


Run 'git help git' to display the help index.
Run 'git help ' to display help for specific commands.

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test

⇒対象ディレクトリをgitでソース管理
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in e:/git_reops/test/.git/

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒リモートの共有リポジトリをoriginという名前で定義
$ git remote add origin ssh://public@192.168.1.15/opt/git_repos/sample

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒ユーザ名とメールアドレスを設定
$ git config --global user.name "tanyao"

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)
$ git config --global user.email admin@tanyao.dynalias.net

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒全ファイルをステージングに追加
$ git add .
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .gitignore.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory.
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in Gemfile.
(後略)

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒コミット
$ git commit -m "initial import"
[master (root-commit) 40b0767] initial import
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .gitignore.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory.
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in Gemfile.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory.
(後略)

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒共有リポジトリにプッシュ
$ git push origin master
public@192.168.1.15's password:
Counting objects: 87, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (74/74), done.
Writing objects: 100% (87/87), 29.65 KiB, done.
Total 87 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)
To ssh://public@192.168.1.15/opt/git_repos/sample
 * [new branch]      master -> master

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)
-----------------------------------------------------------


■クライアントPC(Windows7)からpush後、再確認
[root@redmine01 sample]# git branch
* master
[root@redmine01 sample]# ll
合計 32
-rw-rw-r--  1 public public   23  9月 25 21:35 HEAD
drwxrwsr-x  2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 branches
-rw-rw-r--  1 public public  126  9月 25 21:35 config
-rw-rw-r--  1 public public   73  9月 25 21:35 description
drwxrwsr-x  2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 hooks
drwxrwsr-x  2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 info
drwxrwsr-x 79 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 objects　←ファイルが増えている
drwxrwsr-x  4 public public 4096  9月 25 21:35 refs
[root@redmine01 sample]# ll objects/
合計 308
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 04
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 05
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 08
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 0a
drwxrwsr-x 2 public public 4096  9月 25 21:46 11
(後略)


■devブランチ作成
[root@redmine01 sample]# git branch dev
[root@redmine01 sample]# git branch
  dev
* master
[root@redmine01 sample]# git checkout dev
fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree
[root@redmine01 sample]#
※bareリポジトリではmaster以外のブランチに移動できないようだ。


-----------------------------------------------------------
◆クライアントPC(Windows7)にて、共有リポジトリをプル
$ git pull
public@192.168.1.15's password:
From ssh://192.168.1.15/opt/git_repos/sample
 * [new branch]      dev        -> origin/dev
You asked me to pull without telling me which branch you
want to merge with, and 'branch.master.merge' in
your configuration file does not tell me, either. Please
specify which branch you want to use on the command line and
try again (e.g. 'git pull  ').
See git-pull(1) for details.

If you often merge with the same branch, you may want to
use something like the following in your configuration file:
    [branch "master"]
    remote = 
    merge = 

    [remote ""]
    url = 
    fetch = 

See git-config(1) for details.

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)

⇒リモートブランチからローカルブランチを生成
$ git branch -a
* master
  remotes/origin/dev
  remotes/origin/master

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (master)
$ git checkout -b dev origin/dev
Branch dev set up to track remote branch dev from origin.
Switched to a new branch 'dev'

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (dev)
$ git branch -a
* dev
  master
  remotes/origin/dev
  remotes/origin/master

admin@TANYAO-PC /E/git_reops/test (dev)